Table of Derivatives

Want to learn and practice how to calculate derivatives so you're ready for your exam? Visit our free Calculating Derivatives chapter where you'll find all you need!

Power of x

𝑑𝑑𝑥(𝑐)=0𝑑𝑑𝑥(𝑐𝑥)=𝑐𝑑𝑑𝑥(𝑐𝑥𝑛)=𝑛𝑐𝑥𝑛−1

For example,
𝑑𝑑𝑥5𝑥3=3⋅5𝑥2=15𝑥2

You'll also want to remember that 1𝑥𝑛 =𝑥−𝑛 (for example, 1𝑥2 =𝑥−2), and 𝑛√𝑥 =𝑥1/𝑛 (example: 3√𝑥 =𝑥1/3).

Exponential and Logarithmic

𝑑𝑑𝑥(𝑒𝑥)=𝑒𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(𝑎𝑥)=𝑎𝑥ln⁡𝑎𝑑𝑑𝑥(ln⁡𝑥)=1𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(log𝑎⁡𝑥)=1𝑥ln⁡𝑎

Trigonometric

𝑑𝑑𝑥(sin⁡𝑥)=cos⁡𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(csc⁡𝑥)=−csc⁡𝑥cot⁡𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(cos⁡𝑥)=−sin⁡𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(sec⁡𝑥)=sec⁡𝑥tan⁡𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(tan⁡𝑥)=sec2⁡𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(cot⁡𝑥)=−csc2⁡𝑥

Inverse Trigonometric

𝑑𝑑𝑥(sin−1⁡𝑥)=1√1−𝑥2𝑑𝑑𝑥(csc−1⁡𝑥)=−1𝑥√𝑥2−1𝑑𝑑𝑥(cos−1⁡𝑥)=−1√1−𝑥2𝑑𝑑𝑥(sec−1⁡𝑥)=1𝑥√𝑥2−1𝑑𝑑𝑥(tan−1⁡𝑥)=11+𝑥2𝑑𝑑𝑥(cot−1⁡𝑥)=−11+𝑥2

Hyperbolic

Reminder:sinh⁡𝑥=𝑒𝑥−𝑒−𝑥2cosh⁡𝑥=𝑒𝑥+𝑒−𝑥2tanh⁡𝑥=sinh⁡𝑥cosh⁡𝑥csch 𝑥=1sinh⁡𝑥sech 𝑥=1cosh⁡𝑥coth⁡𝑥=cosh⁡𝑥sinh⁡𝑥


𝑑𝑑𝑥(sinh⁡𝑥)=cosh⁡𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(csch 𝑥)=−csch 𝑥coth⁡𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(cosh⁡𝑥)=sinh⁡𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(sech 𝑥)=−sech 𝑥tanh⁡𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(tanh⁡𝑥)=sech2𝑥𝑑𝑑𝑥(coth⁡𝑥)=−csch2𝑥


Tip: You can differentiate any function, for free,
using Wolfram WolframAlpha's Online Derivative Calculator.